Structured Data Explained: Helping Search Engines Understand a Page
What does structured data add to a page? It describes information in a format machines can read.
1:47 · No narration: the video shows each step as text on screen, and every step is written out below, with buttons that jump the video to it.
Prefer YouTube? Watch this video on our YouTube channel (opens in a new tab).
The six points in the video
This is a silent video. The headings, explanations and labels below reproduce the information on screen.
-
Step 1: Describe the real content
Markup can identify things such as products or articles.
On-screen labels: Content type; Relevant details; Machine-readable format.
-
Step 2: Choose a suitable type
Use a supported format that matches the actual page.
On-screen labels: Correct content type; Required properties; Supported feature.
-
Step 3: Match visible information
Do not invent reviews, prices or other details for markup.
On-screen labels: Visible content; Accurate claims; Current information.
-
Step 4: Understand rich-result eligibility
Valid markup can help a page qualify for supported features.
On-screen labels: Eligible feature; Search guidelines; No display guarantee.
-
Step 5: Run a validation check
The Rich Results Test can identify supported markup issues.
On-screen labels: Test the page; Fix reported errors; Review warnings.
-
Step 6: Maintain it with the page
Update the markup when the underlying information changes.
On-screen labels: Changed prices; Updated details; Check after edits.
A practical check for your business
Start with the information genuinely visible on the page, then select suitable structured data for that content. Check the generated markup and its values. Valid markup does not guarantee a special search presentation.
Sources and further detail
Common questions
What does structured data add to a page?
It describes information in a format machines can read. Mark up accurate content and test the result.
Go further
More video tips
All 205 videos →
Duplicate Content Explained: A Practical Website Review
Make the main version clear.
Internal Links Explained: Help Visitors Find the Next Useful Page
Useful links within your site.