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Website explainer · 1:47

Website Touch Targets: Size and Spacing Checks for Easier Tapping

Can a visitor tap the right control without hitting its neighbour? The interactive target area and its spacing both matter.

Jersey Web video: Easy to see. Easy to tap?

1:47 · No narration: the video shows each step as text on screen, and every step is written out below, with buttons that jump the video to it.

Download the on-screen text track (VTT)

The six points in the video

This is a silent video. The headings, explanations and labels below reproduce the information on screen.

  1. Step 1: Identify the interactive area

    The visible icon and the clickable target may have different sizes.

    On-screen labels: Visible icon; Clickable area; Actual target.

  2. Step 2: Review the target dimensions

    WCAG 2.2 has a 24 by 24 CSS pixel minimum criterion, with exceptions.

    On-screen labels: CSS pixel size; Minimum criterion; Defined exceptions.

  3. Step 3: Check neighbouring controls

    Close targets can be difficult to distinguish and activate accurately.

    On-screen labels: Adjacent targets; Useful separation; Accurate activation.

  4. Step 4: Keep important actions clear

    Primary tasks need easy-to-identify controls and labels.

    On-screen labels: Clear action; Readable label; Suitable target area.

  5. Step 5: Test the real layout

    Review compact menus, pagination and icon controls at small widths.

    On-screen labels: Small-screen menu; Pagination links; Icon buttons.

  6. Step 6: Treat this as one check

    Target size alone does not establish complete website accessibility.

    On-screen labels: Actual user task; Other accessibility checks; Observed result.

A practical check for your business

Test important controls on a narrow touch screen, including nearby alternatives. Review size and spacing in context; one target measurement does not establish the accessibility of the complete site.

Sources and further detail

Common questions

Can a visitor tap the right control without hitting its neighbour?

The interactive target area and its spacing both matter. Review real controls on a phone and with a pointer.

Go further

Guide Read the practical guide More context for planning and maintaining your business website. 7 min read →

Review real controls on a phone and with a pointer.

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